Nortel Bails Out of Wi-Max

Nortel Restructuring-1
It wasn’t that long ago when Wi-Max was seen as a key part of Nortel’s strategic direction. Today, however, Nortel said it’s bailing out of the business and ending joint venture agreement with Alvarion, which was unveiled to much fanfare just seven months ago.

“We are taking rapid action to narrow our strategic focus to areas where we can drive maximum return on investment,” Richard Lowe, Nortel’s president of carrier networks said in a statement, adding that “Our continued success in the wireless business requires us to focus our energy on opportunities with long-standing customers. This will position Nortel more effectively to capitalize on future resurgence of carrier spend levels and drive value to the business.”

The move should be a surprise given Nortel failed to emerge as a leading supplier in the Wi-Max business. The decision perhaps illustrates how Nortel is going to be pruning its technology portfolio as it attempts to reinvent itself.

Still, it is interesting that talk about Nortel getting out of the Wi-Max business was happening two years ago. At the time, Lowe declared that “No one should question our resolve,” Richard Lowe, president of Nortel’s Mobility and Converged Core Networks (MCCN) business, said at this week’s CTIA Wireless 2007 conference here. “Our team is very focused on WiMAX. We want a Tier 1 win.”

Unstrung has more thoughts on Nortel’s Wi-Max withdrawl, while even The Boy Genius Report is talking about Nortel these days.

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  • NortelPeon

    Not a surprise to me.

    I'm sorry but who is going to have the BILLIONs required and the willingness to take on a new unproven tech such as WiMax? Rolling out a new network requires access to easy credit which isn't out there anymore.

    I knew trouble was ahead when Sprint pruned their $5 Billion WiMax Deal to $3 Bill to $ 1Bill then 0 and no one else wanted to do the same.

    More showcasing the strategic wisdom of Mike Zero.

  • Another_Nortel_Watcher

    Richard Lowe is a cancer on every business he touches. He is totally unaware of what is happening in his market and apparently manages his portfolio solely by spreadsheet. He hedges all his bets to the point that they become guaranteed failures and after wasting a lot of time, money, and effort, he cuts them. Can anyone point out a single innovative growth initiative in the carrier segment?

    Where is the leadership, Nortel? Where is the action, Nortel Board of Directors?

  • horace_grimswold

    Who did the breaking up in this relationship? The company in bankruptcy, or the company that was being brought down due to its association with a bankrupt backstabber?

  • Ntlcrash

    Does this start the layoff round?

  • horace_grimswold

    Can Nortel lay off employees from Alvarion?

  • Ntlcrash

    I didn't know if there were any Nortel employees working on WiMax

  • hangingin

    Peter Mackinnon was the cancer in this business. Mackinnon was blowing smoke at Lowe and Zafirovski ever since he took over this business and they were not smart enough to see through it. Now Mackinnon is hiding as the “grand pooba” of the LGNT JV where he has no real responsibilities. He does love the job title. Mackinnon contiinues to travel back and forth to Korea first class avoiding Mike and distancing himself from the Wimax disaster. This is his mode of operation from screwing up wireless applications to screwing up UMTS/GSM to screwing up the Cingular account for Nortel. Mackinnon has a knack for blaming others for his disasters and fooling execs like Mike Z and Dennis Carey.

  • scalpcutter

    I wonder how many Nortel employees this will affect?
    I would say anybody associated with Wimax in any form will be affected.
    That's really too bad.
    Just the beginning though.
    I am sure all the LOB's will peel off.
    For the life of me I cannot see how restructuring can work?
    If somebody here could explain how restructuring could work we would love to hear your cut at it.

  • scalpcutter

    You think the LG NT Joint Venture will croak soon?

  • scalpcutter

    Quite the visionary eh?
    He is almost as bad as a politician but he can still do worse.
    Maybe that will be his next career?

  • NortelPeon

    Hey, you're giving Cancer a bad name.

  • NortelPeon

    Even political parties have standards.

  • Anonymous

    This Alvarion thing never worked…

    What Lowe called a “partnership” was Nortel’s middle-man twisted vision of the perfect supply chain: add no value to your customer and still mark it up 30%.

    Alvarion engineers were not eager at all in sharing any technical information and regularly missed meeting with Customers without any advance notice. When manufacturing orders had to be placed, it was a mess because Alvarion codes had to be translated (yeah, you read it right, translated) to the Nortel PEC codes.

    So “bailing out of Wi-Max” means what? Absolutely nothing.

  • felixmk

    You have Peter nailed. I remember when Peter MacK got a sales VP to take a dive for missing out on Cingular business when it was really his account to lose. But you forgot Peter's “personal dresser” who visits him every quarter to sell him the latest “business casual” outfits so he looks good. “It is better to look good than to feel good” in the words of Rernando Llamas aka Billy Crystal.

  • Anonymous

    Sounds like the Mike I know; (must) tell him what he wants to hear…–bb

  • Anonymous

    I — all of the above..–bb

  • felixmk

    “We are taking rapid action to narrow our strategic focus to areas where we can drive maximum return on investment,” Richard Lowe, Nortel’s president of carrier networks said in a statement, adding that “Our continued success in the wireless business requires us to focus our energy on opportunities with long-standing customers. What he meant to say:
    “We are doing whatever Mike Z wishes to strategically preserve cash so we can hang on in our senior exec positions as long as possible and position ourselves for the coming liquidation. We remain committed to making sure that senior toady execs get their $$ while pensioners, suppliers, stockholders, people on severance, and bondholders wait to see what's left”

  • scalpcutter

    Hard to argue with that.

  • Purpletip

    Does this quote from the Illinois Senate sum up Nortel's leadership?
    “During comments that preceded the vote, the Senate members condemned Blagojevich, variously calling him “devious,” “cynical,” “crass,” “corrupt,” “inept,” “a liar,” “a hypocrite” and “irresponsible.”"

  • Purpletip

    According to recent court documents, Nortel is burning $16M per day. Won't take many more days to get to zero so there will be nothing left!

  • NortelPeon

    Depends. Somewhere between 1-3K I suspect.

    No, I don't know how restructuring would work unless we cleave off the top 3 layers of “management” and the board.

  • Theleftbehind

    Richard Lowe had been the most incompetent of MZ's executive team that u have ever met. He always said what MZ wanted to hear and got away with his incompetency. He is the last one left of the bill Owens era.

  • NortelTragedy

    Old school … RL

  • NortelPeon

    LOL. That is the Cluster F that is the Supply Chain. Some folks I knew worked on that mess which is why I'm not surprised it was a mess.

  • protosphere

    Amid the happy talk of greater focus, investors may want to take note of the amended disclosure:

    http://biz.yahoo.com/iw/090129/0470089.html

    ; the failure of Nortel to obtain the requisite approvals of affected creditors or the courts for any restructuring plan, or to successfully implement such a plan or obtain sufficient exit financing, if required, within the time granted by any court, which could result in substantially all of its debt obligations becoming immediately due and payable or subject to immediate acceleration, leading to the likely liquidation of the Applicants' assets; that Nortel's existing common shares and Nortel Networks Limited's existing preferred shares could have no material value in, and following the approval of, a restructuring plan and could be cancelled; and the potential that the TSX may suspend trading or delist any of Nortel's securities on or from the TSX as a result of the Insolvency Proceedings, and the impact of the NYSE's suspension and delisting.

    _________________________________

    As for WiMax, one of their largest customers, Sprint. selected an other for WiMax long ago. The writing was on the wall.

    Same old good news / bad news press release, what's changed?

    I wonder if this derisking may have been prompted by any bankruptcy implications with Alvarion?
    “Our priority is to minimize the effect on customers,” said Tzvika Friedman, president and CEO, Alvarion. “We will work closely with Nortel to ensure that the transition will be as smooth as possible.”

  • scalpcutter

    How do you figure that many. That seems to high?
    Is not wimax intertwined with LTE.
    I would think the impact would be minimal especially since they have been in the JV with alvarion for some time now.
    Much like the JV between LG and Nortel.
    You are not talking many employees there either I would hazard to guess?
    I suspect that will be drop kicked also.
    Would be interesting to know how many actual employees directly in Wimax or PON?

  • NortelPeon

    Hard to tell thanks to bureaucratic name games. I figure at least a 1K because of the folks who transferred there from Global Ops/engineering and a few from R&D. I took a stab considering the additional 1-2K would come from sales and the Supply chain.

    Until mid 08, WiMax had a lot of resources (money and manpower) poured into it. It was the hot spot where a lot of ambitious types wanted to join up thinking it was secure.

    Also knowing how things work at NT, the Table of Organization for the “In” thing tends to bloat up with a lot of hangers on.

  • http://nortelinsider.wordpress.com/ Desk Jockey

    Prediction: Blago is hired by Nortel management to lead them through the current crisis.

    Mike Z. will emphatically state, “I have full confidence in Mr. Blagojevich. His track record of responsible PR management as well as a willingness to sell out and look out for #1 make him an excellent fit within our organization.”

  • broadbandbill

    You left out: “In addition, having previously worked with President Obama highlights Mr. Blagojevich’s world-class experience, which will help to position Nortel as the dominant global player.” …– bb

  • KenNt

    One of the intesesting pieces of information they told us was that without the pension payment, restructure costs, and debt expenses that Nortel's #s are basically flat i.e. their burn rate is about the same as their net profit rate. Chap 11 will shift that initially causing the burn rate to go up but then once they have the big layoffs the numbers should switch to the other side i.e. they should be pulling in more money then they are spending each day. At least in theory…

  • exnt2

    is Airvana gone too?

  • Ntlcrash

    So, where's the Zmail announcing this shift to the employees?????

  • Doggerel

    From the email to employees:

    “Today’s decision will have a very real impact on our WiMAX customers, our suppliers, our partners, and our employees. We have an opportunity throughout this process to demonstrate that even in the midst of so much change, we can still maintain our focus and professionalism. “

    Nice to see employees rank as the least of Lowe's priorities here.

    Here's a clue, management. You don't need to care about the employees. You don't even need to look as though you care. But you should look as though you're trying to look as if you care.

  • felixmk

    Hard to see how shutting WIMAX focuses anybody. It was outsourced to Alvarion and probably did not consume much $ anyway. If this is the best they can do, liquidation is not far off.

  • MyHeadHurts

    Big impact.. ha ha! EPIC FAIL!

    They only had 3% of the market… and in statistics we'd call that “statistically irrelevant”, which is what the WiMAX business for Nortel is.

    Next up, LTE. I have a gut feeling LTE will be the next “victim” of the restructuring. Real revenue generation on 4G is a long way off, especially with the recession going on. Best would be for them to spin the LTE guys out to someone who has market share and give them a chance to “swing for the fences” without Nortel holding them back.

  • LonelyOpsGuy

    Do you believe it really makes amy difference for NT customers?

  • LonelyOpsGuy

    Guys: Let's get real here. Unspin Lowe's yada-yada. The Wi-Max thing completely lost its purpose when the Sprint deal went south. It was also useful to the Nortel PR machine when 3G was dumped and Nortel “leaped” to 4G

    So, in summary:
    a) this is no news at all.
    b) Alvarion interests were solely digging potential customers via Nortel sales force.

    Does anybody disagree?

  • exnt2

    no only the employees. if they are busy dumping all this then pretty much all the people are gone too. does not make sense pumping in money for things that will not be core at nt.

  • exnt2

    what happened to not disrupting NT customers and NT will still be committed to them – paraphrased from mr. Zero in his video on chap 11.

  • http://blogs.nortel.com/buzzboard Bo Gowan

    Hey Mark – as a side note, Nortel still does have a partnership with Airspan on the fixed WiMAX side (802.16d). Nortel's Alvarion relationship was for mobile WiMAX (802.16e).

  • LonelyOpsGuy

    Bo. What are you trying to say? Is it: “Customers, don't worry. Nortel sill has a foot on the Wi-Max arena with .16d.”?

    What about Lowe's statement “we are taking rapid action to narrow our strategic focus to areas where we can drive maximum return on investment”.

    What Customer wins Nortel has with .16d and what are the strategic plans for the future to keep Airspan on board (and not Alvarion)?

    Should Airspan also be worried that they might be dumped soon?

    I'm not sure what message Nortel is trying to pass to the market. All I can perceive from my perspective is a dubious message.

  • lobk

    Nortel was never in WiMax to begin with. I don't see this as bailing out. I see this as a realization and a confession that they didn't know what the hell they were doing with WiMax.

    Can you realy say your quiting the race when you were never in the race?

  • Casual_Observer

    Nortel has little credibility left. The market isn't listening anymore.

  • LonelyOpsGuy

    DJ: Is there an irony here with Joel “Da Spanker” Hackney?

  • Another_Nortel_Watcher

    Bo – it looks like more Nortel dabbling to me. Still no clear strategy, still no beef. Just a bunch of seemingly unrelated efforts bumping along.

  • Another_Nortel_Watcher

    “At least in theory…”

    I'm relieved you added that last bit so I know you aren't nuts. The two factors not accounted for in this theory are 1) sales are going to *TANK* because of this action, and 2) any talent left in Nortel worth keeping will be *LONG GONE* by the time the company emerges from protection.

    There is only ONE option that MIGHT lead to a turnaround (and it's a LONG shot): GET RID OF ZAFIROVSKY AND BRING IN SOMEONE WHO IS CAPABLE OF CLEANING UP THE LEADERSHIP, PORTFOLIO, AND EMPLOYEE MESS THAT MZ HAS CREATED. Pay this person nothing. Give him/her a huge chunk of equity in the company and an earnings- and stock-based performance bonus plan. The Apple/Jobs model. I think that's the only way to attract someone of high enough caliber to deal with the magnitude of the current disaster.

  • broadbandbill

    Bo–sorry dude, nobody cares…-bb

  • Anonymous

    During the late 90’s I founded the first VC-backed WiMax company (Malibu Networks) and developed the first (lab only) working prototype of OFDM modem. We were early, I sold my shares to the VCs and two years later they closed shop.

    So, I take my deep technology experience and market expertise to John Roese who gives me hyper-babble about mobile WiMax. I then write a 4-page report on WiMax and why Nortel’s strategy is deeply flawed (supporting only one technology before the market had even an opportunity to decide), in effect validating my earlier correctly-articulated points and his response (I quote): “Oh yeah, that was a mistake”. A MISTAKE!!!!???!? He bets the family farm on a ‘growth imperative’ supporting an idiot that could not tell wireless from clueless and the best he could say was ‘that was a mistake’. How many billions of potential revenues did that mistake cost Nortel we will never know. A mistake, my @$$; more like the deaf, dumb and blind leading the blind. Gotta know your $#!t or you’ll just end-up hurting people and their families. The WORST I Have EVER seen and that includes sugar-free Mac, John Scully…–bb

  • Anonymous

    During the late 90’s I founded the first VC-backed WiMax company (Malibu Networks) and developed the first (lab only) working prototype of OFDM modem. We were early, I sold my shares to the VCs and two years later they closed shop.

    So, I take my deep technology experience and market expertise to John Roese who gives me hyper-babble about mobile WiMax. I then sent Mr. Z. a 4-page report on WiMax and why Nortel’s strategy is deeply flawed (supporting only one technology before the market had even an opportunity to decide), in effect validating my earlier correctly-articulated points and his response (I quote): “Oh yeah, that was a mistake”. A MISTAKE!!!!???!? He bets the family farm on a ‘growth imperative’ supporting an idiot that could not tell wireless from clueless and the best he could say was ‘that was a mistake’. How many billions of potential revenues did that mistake cost Nortel we will never know. A mistake, my @$$; more like the deaf, dumb and blind leading the blind. Gotta know your $#!t or you’ll just end-up hurting people and their families. The WORST I Have EVER seen and that includes sugar-free Mac, John Scully…–bb

  • felixmk

    Bo, be serious, the 16D thing with Airspan was a disaster from day one. They probably just forgot to nuke it because nothing was ever sold and people forgot about it.

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